Choosing the right VPN protocol for industrial networks isn't just about performance benchmarks—it comes down to topology, device compatibility, and operational complexity. This guide breaks down how IPsec, OpenVPN, and WireGuard work in OT environments, exploring their key differences across SCADA backhaul, PLC remote maintenance, and high-throughput video surveillance to help you find the perfect match for your industrial routers.

WRTOS (Wavetel Router Operating System) is a highly optimized, Linux-based embedded OS designed specifically for the rigorous demands of Industrial IoT. Unlike consumer-grade software, WRTOS prioritizes stability and security through modular design, dual hardware/software watchdogs, and comprehensive multi-link redundancy. With native support for 10 VPN protocols and industrial standards like Modbus and MQTT, it bridges the gap between field-level OT data and IT cloud platfor